What is an onchain in cryptocurrency?

In this article we will tell you in more detail about what is hidden behind the term “on-chain analysis” and how to analyze blockchain and cryptocurrencies without special tools.
Onchain analysis is an important tool for understanding and evaluating data recorded in the blockchain. In this article, we will explain what is behind this concept and how you can use it to analyze cryptocurrency transactions and assets. You will learn how to use onchain analysis to track the flow of funds and evaluate market trends, even without sophisticated tools, to make informed decisions and protect your assets.
Blockchain data covers all information recorded on the blockchain. This data includes transaction details, wallet addresses, block information, and other metrics related to network activity. Unlike external data, which includes technical and fundamental analysis, market sentiment and news, on-chain data is recorded and verified directly on the blockchain network itself.


Types of on-chain data
Transaction Data: This is information about individual transactions, such as sender and recipient addresses, transaction amounts, and timestamps. This data allows you to track the movement of digital assets and identify key transactions on the network.
Wallet/Address Data: Information about address balances and wallet activity helps identify large holders or significant asset movements. Analysis of this data allows us to determine asset concentration and potential market actions.
Block Data: This is detailed information about blocks, including their size, miner or validator reward, and the number of transactions in each block. This data is important for understanding network efficiency and throughput.
Smart Contract Data: For blockchains that support smart contracts, this data includes interactions with decentralized applications (dApps) and protocols. Analyzing this data allows you to evaluate the activity and popularity of various applications and protocols on the platform.

Key Concepts

Onchain analysis is the process of examining data recorded directly on the blockchain to assess the activity and health of cryptocurrency assets. Onchain analysis helps to understand what onchain activity means, including analyzing transactions, metrics, and the behavior of network participants.

Onchain transactions are financial transactions that take place directly on the blockchain and are recorded on a decentralized platform. These transactions are the basis for analyzing the activity and movement of onchain assets.

Onchain metrics are indicators used to assess the state of the blockchain and the behavior of its participants. Cryptocurrency onchain metrics include data on the number of active addresses, transaction volume and speed of funds movement, which helps in understanding onchain conclusions and predicting market trends.

Onchain wallet is a cryptocurrency wallet registered on the blockchain and participates in onchain transactions. Onchain wallets play a key role in analysis as they allow you to track the movement of funds and assess risk.

By utilizing onchain analytics, companies can gain a deeper understanding of onchain assets and manage risk effectively. This approach is becoming an integral element of modern strategies in the world of cryptocurrencies.

Differences between onchain and offchain transactions

Understanding the differences between onchain and offchain transactions is critical to effectively managing cryptocurrency assets. What does onchain mean? Onchain is in crypto any transactions that occur and are recorded directly on the blockchain. These transactions are transparent, decentralized, and immutable, which provides a high level of security and trust among network participants. Onchain transactions are the foundation for all analytical processes, as they are fully visible and available for analysis at any point in time.

Offchain transactions, on the other hand, occur outside the blockchain. They are not recorded in real time on a decentralized platform and may involve transactions going through third-party services or centralized platforms. The advantages of offchain transactions include faster processing and lower fees, but they are less transparent and may be vulnerable to third-party interference.

Onchain transactions offer a high level of security and reliability, but can be slower and more expensive due to the need for online confirmation. While offchain transactions offer flexibility and speed, they carry risks of loss of decentralized control and potential transparency issues.

It is important for companies and users to understand their transactions and how to choose the right method for their specific needs. Onchain transactions are a secure and proven way to manage assets, while offchain can offer convenience but with certain risks.

Expert opinion: How onchain analysis is used

Cryptocurrency onchain analytics is a powerful tool for analyzing transactions and monitoring the movement of assets on the blockchain. At AML Crypto, we use onchain analytics to identify suspicious transactions, track fund flows and assess risk. Onchain infrastructures allow us to further understand and identify onchain withdrawals and how they may be linked to illegal activity. This method not only helps protect businesses from financial crime, but also builds trust in cryptocurrency transactions.
AML Crypto's crypto investigations expert.

The importance of on-chain analysis

On-chain analysis can provide several benefits to those working in the cryptocurrency markets:
Transparency. Blockchain data is public and immutable, providing a high degree of transparency. Users can independently verify transactions and other activities, which increases trust and security in the ecosystem.
Market sentiment analysis. Studying wallet movements and transaction volumes allows traders to assess market sentiment. This helps make predictions about future price movements, providing information to make informed trading decisions.
Trend identification. Analysis of historical data on the network allows you to identify long-term trends, which contributes to the formation of effective investment strategies. Understanding these trends helps investors better navigate market dynamics.
Anomaly Detection. On-chain analysis can identify unusual activity, such as large transfers or sudden changes in transaction volumes. Such anomalies may indicate market manipulation or other significant events, allowing timely action to be taken and strategies to be adjusted.
On-chain analysis provides traders, investors and analysts with deep insight into market dynamics and the state of blockchain networks, facilitating more informed decision making. Here are some common use cases for on-chain analysis:
Whale Watching: Monitoring large wallet addresses allows you to understand the behavior of large holders, also known as whales. Their actions can significantly influence the market, and tracking their activity helps predict potential price movements.
Detect exploits, hacks and fraud: Chain analysis can identify unusual patterns or transactions that indicate security breaches. This allows you to respond in a timely manner and inform the crypto community, protect assets and reduce possible damage.
Assessing the health of the network: Studying indicators such as transaction volume, network fees and the number of active addresses allows you to assess the overall health of the blockchain network. This helps determine how active and efficient the network is.
Compliance and Security: On-chain analysis helps in compliance with regulatory requirements and strengthening security measures by tracking the movement of funds. This is important to prevent illegal transactions and ensure legal compliance.

The main on-chain indicators

Onchain indicators play a key role in analyzing the health and activity of a blockchain network. Understanding these metrics allows for a deeper assessment of the behavior of cryptocurrency assets and informed decision making. One important indicator is the onchain transfer. An onchain transfer is a transaction recorded on the blockchain that reflects the movement of assets between addresses. These transfers are the basis for tracking the movement of funds and detecting anomalies.

Another important indicator is the activity of onchain wallets. An onchain wallet is an address on the blockchain that stores and manages cryptocurrency assets. Analyzing the activity of such wallets helps to determine which ones are associated with major players, what funds they have, and how often they make transactions. This allows predicting market behavior and assessing the potential for growth or decline in asset prices.

Transaction analytics in AML Crypto's Btrace solution

In addition, the number of active addresses, transaction volume, and asset retention time are important onchain indicators. These metrics help assess the overall level of interest, liquidity and stability of a cryptocurrency. At AML Crypto, we use the analysis of these indicators to gain a deep understanding of onchain activity and improve the security of cryptocurrency market transactions.

Key metrics

On-chain metrics provide traders and investors with valuable data to make informed decisions by offering detailed insight into various activities on the blockchain. Here are some of the most significant metrics used in on-chain analysis:
Active addresses: the number of unique addresses participating in transactions over a certain period. This metric helps assess the level of user activity on the network, showing how actively the blockchain is being used.
Transaction Volume: measures the total amount of cryptocurrency transferred on the blockchain. High transaction volume may indicate heavy network usage and high interest in the asset, which may be a sign of its popularity and demand.
Network Fees: fees paid for processing transactions on the blockchain. Analyzing fee trends can provide insight into network congestion and user behavior. Increased fees are often associated with high demand for network bandwidth, which may indicate increased activity or an increase in the number of users.
These metrics provide a deeper understanding of the health and dynamics of blockchain networks, helping market participants adapt their strategies and make more informed decisions.

Problems and limitations

Despite the significant value that on-chain analysis provides, it also faces a number of challenges and limitations:
Data Complexity: Blockchain data can be extremely complex and voluminous, requiring the use of specialized tools such as our Bholder and significant experience for effective analysis. This creates barriers for novice traders and analysts, limiting the availability of accurate information.
Difficulties of Interpretation: Accurate conclusions from online data can be difficult to interpret as the data must be contextualized within broader market conditions. Misinterpretation can lead to poor trading decisions and investment strategies.
Limited Understanding: An increasing number of cryptocurrency transactions occur off-chain, such as on centralized cryptocurrency exchanges, derivatives trading platforms, or exchange-traded products. This means that on-chain analysis provides only a partial view of overall activity, without capturing direct off-chain transactions.
Privacy Issues: While blockchain data is transparent, the pseudonymous nature of wallet addresses can sometimes be compromised, allowing addresses to be linked to the identity and financial activities of individuals. This raises privacy concerns as users' anonymity may be compromised.

Services for onchain analytics

Onchain analytics is a key tool for ensuring transparency and security of cryptocurrency transactions. Our Btrace and Bholder services from AML Crypto help identify risks and track asset movements in real time.

Popular platforms such as Chainalysis and Elliptic also offer powerful tools to analyze suspicious addresses and market trends, which is important for cryptocurrency companies.

In addition to specialized analytics services, blockchain explorers such as Etherscan and Blockchair allow you to check the status of addresses and transactions. Visualization platforms such as Glassnode provide charts and metrics for in-depth market analysis.

In addition to the services already mentioned, there are several other types of onchain analytics tools.
Analytics platforms with custom queries, such as Dune Analytics, allow users to create and execute custom SQL queries to analyze blockchain data. These tools give users the flexibility to explore specific aspects of onchain activity.
Social analytics platforms like Nansen combine onchain data with social media analysis to help track the behavior of major players and identify market trends.
Mining data analysis platforms like CryptoQuant provide data on mining activity, flows to exchanges, and other key onchain metrics, which is useful for predicting market movements and assessing overall network activity.
These types of tools expand analytics capabilities, giving users a comprehensive view of cryptocurrency market dynamics and helping them make informed decisions.
Conclusion
On-chain analysis is a powerful technique that allows you to gain a deep understanding of blockchain operations and trends. By using a variety of metrics and analytical tools, traders and investors can make more informed choices, gauge market sentiment, and identify potential opportunities and risks.

As the cryptocurrency market continues to evolve, the importance and complexity of on-chain analysis will inevitably increase. This will make it an integral part of the digital asset ecosystem, helping to improve market transparency and efficiency.

If you need deeper and more accurate blockchain analytics, then contact the professionals from AML Crypto.

We also remind you that you can check your crypto wallet for purity, perform AML address verification, track a transaction - this and more you can do in our solution Btrace. Free AML wallet verification for every new user.

Still have questions about the article?

If you still have questions about onchain analysis or want to go deeper into the topic, we are ready to help, then contact us any convenient way! Also, use our Btrace service for free crypto wallet verification and get a detailed report on its purity.

If you are new to cryptocurrencies, we recommend you to read our tutorial, which will help you to learn the basic principles of blockchain data security and analysis.

Not sure how AML Crypto can help you? Contact us by mail [email protected] or via the contact form on website and we will answer all your questions.
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